MOTS-c dosing calculator
1 mg = 1000 mcg.
0.250 mL · 20,000 mcg/mL
- Doses per vial
- 8
- Per unit
- 200 mcg
- One vial lasts
- 8 days at 1/day
Your draw
www.undergroundbiohacking.com · For tracking and calculation purposes only. Not medical advice.
For tracking and calculation purposes only. Not medical advice. Based on a standard U-100 insulin syringe.
<iframe src="https://www.undergroundbiohacking.com/tools/embed/dosing-calculator?mg=40&ml=2&dose=5000&unit=mcg&syr=0.3&c=mots-c" width="480" height="560" style="border:0" title="MOTS-c Dosing Calculator"></iframe>Share this article
How the units are worked out
Your vial holds a fixed amount of peptide. The water you add sets the concentration (how much peptide sits in each millilitre). The concentration then decides how much liquid carries your dose.
Three steps, in order:
- Concentration (mcg/mL) = peptide in the vial (mcg) divided by water added (mL).
- Volume (mL) = your dose (mcg) divided by the concentration (mcg/mL).
- Units to draw = volume (mL) multiplied by 100.
That last step is the syringe, not the peptide. A U-100 insulin syringe is marked so 100 units hold 1 mL, so 0.1 mL reads as 10 units.
A worked example
These are the numbers in the calculator above, worked through: 40 mg + 2 mL = 20,000 mcg/mL. 5000 mcg = 0.25 mL = 25 units on a 0.3 mL syringe.
Change any number in the tool and this line changes with it. The link in your address bar carries the numbers, so you can save it or send it to yourself.
Water and units at a glance
The same dose of MOTS-c at different mixes. Every row opens the calculator on that mix.
| Vial | Water | Concentration | Units to draw |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40 mg | 1 mL | 40,000 mcg/mL | 12.5 units |
| 40 mg | 2 mL | 20,000 mcg/mL | 25 units |
| 40 mg | 3 mL | 13,333 mcg/mL | 37.5 units |
| 40 mg | 5 mL | 8,000 mcg/mL | 62.5 units |
| 10 mg | 1 mL | 10,000 mcg/mL | 50 units |
| 10 mg | 2 mL | 5,000 mcg/mL | 100 units |
| 10 mg | 3 mL | 3,333 mcg/mL | 150 units |
| 10 mg | 5 mL | 2,000 mcg/mL | 250 units |
Pre-filled numbers are the most-used setups reported by users of public calculators (WPA dosing data, Aug 2026). Not a recommendation.
Mixing and storage
Run the water down the inside wall of the vial and let the powder dissolve on its own. Never shake it. Label the vial with the compound, the total mass, the water you added, the concentration and the date. A sealed freeze-dried vial keeps 12 to 24 months in the fridge at 2 to 8°C. Once mixed with preserved water, such as bacteriostatic water, that drops to roughly 28 days refrigerated. Keep it at the back of the fridge, away from light and away from the door's temperature swings.
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Questions
How much MOTS-c should you take per day?
How long is a MOTS-c cycle?
Is MOTS-c FDA approved?
Does MOTS-c work if you already exercise?
What are the side effects of MOTS-c?
Does MOTS-c help you lose weight?
References
- 01Lee C, Zeng J, Drew BG, et al. (2015). The mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c promotes metabolic homeostasis and reduces obesity and insulin resistance. Cell Metabolism. PMID: 25738459. DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2015.02.009.
- 02Reynolds JC, Lai RW, Woodhead JST, et al. (2021). MOTS-c is an exercise-induced mitochondrial-encoded regulator of age-dependent physical decline and muscle homeostasis. Nature Communications. PMID: 33473109. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-20790-0.
- 03Kim KH, Son JM, Benayoun BA, Lee C. (2018). The mitochondrial-encoded peptide MOTS-c translocates to the nucleus to regulate nuclear gene expression in response to metabolic stress. Cell Metabolism. PMID: 29983246. DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2018.06.008.
- 04Zempo H, Kim SJ, Fuku N, et al. (2021). A pro-diabetogenic mtDNA polymorphism in the mitochondrial-derived peptide, MOTS-c. Aging. PMID: 33468709. DOI: 10.18632/aging.202529.
- 05Lu H, Tang S, Xue C, et al. (2019). Mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c increases adipose thermogenic activation to promote cold adaptation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. PMID: 31109005. DOI: 10.3390/ijms20102456.
- 06Yin Y, Pan Y, He J, et al. (2021). The mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c relieves hyperglycemia and insulin resistance in gestational diabetes mellitus. Pharmacological Research. PMID: 34798268. DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2021.105987.
- 07Woodhead JST, Merry TL. (2021). Mitochondrial-derived peptides and exercise. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - General Subjects. PMID: 34520826. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2021.130011.
- 08Zheng Y, Wei Z, Wang T. (2023). MOTS-c: a promising mitochondrial-derived peptide for therapeutic exploitation. Frontiers in Endocrinology. PMID: 36761202. DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1120533.
- 09Mohtashami Z, Singh MK, Salimiaghdam N, et al. (2022). MOTS-c, the most recent mitochondrial derived peptide in human aging and age-related diseases. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. PMID: 36233287. DOI: 10.3390/ijms231911991.
- 10Lee C, Kim KH, Cohen P. (2016). MOTS-c: a novel mitochondrial-derived peptide regulating muscle and fat metabolism. Free Radical Biology and Medicine. PMID: 27216708. DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.05.015.
By Chris Hallewell, Founder, Underground Biohacking
Last reviewed
The numbers here describe your own vial. They are not medical advice and not a dose suggestion. Confirm your protocol with a qualified clinician.
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